… among the earliest converts to Islam in Makkah and played decisive roles in the Hijrah, the establishment of the community in Madīnah, and key military engagements such as the Battles of Badr, Uḥud, and the Trench. Their close companionship with the Prophet ﷺ and participation in foundational events of Islamic history …
129 results for "hijrah"
… compass accounts of the Prophet’s ﷺ ancestry, the beginnings of revelation, the Hijrah, major battles, diplomatic activities, and other foundational events of early Islamic history. His most celebrated work is the Kitāb al-Maghāzī, preserved within the Muṣannaf of his student ʿAbd al-Razzāq al-Ṣanʿānī. This text consti …
… Muslims of the house of Hāshim. Upon her death at Madīnah, some years after the Hijrah, the Prophet ﷺ showed her signal honour. It is related that he gave his own shirt to be her shroud and himself descended into her grave, and that he prayed for her and asked God’s forgiveness and mercy for her, recalling the kindness …
… lassical tafsīr and sīrah literature. His treatment of passages relating to the Hijrah, the battles of Badr and Uḥud, the Treaty of al-Ḥudaybiyah, and other major events demonstrates the close relationship he perceived between revelation and the Prophet’s ﷺ mission. Equally important is his autobiographical work, The R …
… Tārīkh-i Islām az Āghāz tā Hijrat (“History of Islam from the Beginning to the Hijrah”), a detailed study of pre-Islamic Arabia, the Prophet’s ancestry, the beginnings of revelation, the Meccan mission, and the circumstances leading to the Hijrah. The work reflects what scholars have described as a “theological-histor …
… e sunnah, Prophet Muhammad regularly led the Friday prayer in Madīnah after the Hijrah. The Jumuʿah prayer consists of a sermon (khuṭbah) followed by two units (rakʿāt) of congregational prayer. The Prophet used the sermon not only for religious exhortation but also for educating the community, addressing social concer …
… provide refuge to Muslims and became the destination of the earliest migration (Hijrah) in Islamic history. …
… ice and unwavering faith during the Makkan period. When he intended to migrate (Hijrah) to Madīnah, Quraysh attempted to prevent him from leaving because of his wealth and commercial success. According to sīrah reports, Ṣuhayb agreed to surrender all his property in exchange for freedom to migrate and join the Prophet …
… r events in the Prophet’s ﷺ life. These reports illuminate episodes such as the Hijrah, the battles of Badr and Uḥud, relations with Jewish and Christian communities, and various diplomatic and social developments during the Madīnan period. Consequently, his writings provide an important bridge between Qurʾānic exegesi …
… as the first military expedition dispatched by the Prophet Muḥammad ﷺ after the Hijrah to Madīnah. It took place in Ramaḍān 1 AH / March 623 CE and marked the beginning of organized Muslim military activity against the Quraysh of Makkah. …
… Dirāsāt al-Islāmiyyah (Islamabad) 45, no. 2 (2010): 5–58. Before the migration (Hijrah) to Madinah, the Prophet ﷺ prayed facing Jerusalem, in continuity with earlier Abrahamic traditions. After the Hijrah, Muslims continued to face Jerusalem for approximately sixteen or seventeen months. During this period, the Prophet …
… s dated by some of the authorities to the year 5 and by others to the year 6 of Hijrah, a divergence connected with the dating of the affair of the ifk and the question of when the verses of the veil and of slander were revealed. The brevity of the fighting and the completeness of the victory are agreed, as is the marr …
… contains extensive discussions of events from the Prophet’s life, including the Hijrah, the battles of Badr, Uḥud, al-Khandaq, Ḥudaybiyah, the conquest of Makkah, and the Farewell Pilgrimage. By linking Qurʾānic verses to their historical contexts, he helped readers understand the development of the Prophetic mission a …
… the first Friday congregational prayer (Ṣalāt al-Jumuʿah) after his migration (hijrah) from Makkah to Madīnah in 1 AH/622 CE. …
… l documents in Islamic history. Drafted by Prophet Muḥammad ﷺ shortly after the Hijrah in 622 CE, it established the foundations of the first Islamic polity in Madīnah. …
… ance in Sīrah historiography as it effectively paved the way for the migration (hijrah) of the Prophet ﷺ and his followers from Makkah to Yathrib. The guarantees of protection and support provided by the people of Yathrib made possible the relocation of the Muslim community and the subsequent formation of the first Isl …
… he efforts of Muṣʿab ibn ʿUmayr (RA), the Prophet’s envoy to Yathrib before the hijrah. Saʿd’s conversion marked a turning point in the spread of Islam among the Aws, as many members of his tribe embraced Islam soon afterward. Following the hijrah, Saʿd ibn Muʿādh (RA) became one of the foremost supporters of the Proph …
… an (Makki) and Madinan (Madanī) revelations. Makkan sūrahs, revealed before the hijrah, primarily emphasize monotheism, eschatology, moral reform, and prophetic narratives. Madinan sūrahs, revealed after the migration to Medina, focus more extensively on law, communal organization, warfare, social ethics, and interreli …
… e upon God while employing practical measures to address challenges. During the Hijrah from Makkah to Madinah, for example, he carefully planned the journey, selected trustworthy companions, arranged provisions, and took precautions to avoid detection. At the same time, he placed complete trust in God's protection and …
… connection between the Prophet Muḥammad ﷺ and the people of Yathrib before the Hijrah. The sīrah tradition remembers him as one of the principal participants in the Pledges of al-ʿAqabah and as a respected tribal leader whose acceptance of Islam helped pave the way for the emergence of the Muslim community in Madīnah. …