… Pledge of al-ʿAqabah (Bayʿat al-ʿAqabah al-Thāniyah) in the year preceding the hijrah and was among the twelve Anṣār representatives selected to support the emerging Muslim community. The Prophet Muḥammad ﷺ employed him as one of his scribes and entrusted him with important responsibilities, including diplomatic deali …
15 results for "hijrah"
… huzāʿiyya (q.v.), whose famous encounter with the Prophet ﷺ occurred during the Hijrah. The most decisive episode involving the Banū Khuzāʿah occurred in 8 AH/630 CE, when members of the Banū Bakr attacked Khuzāʿa at al-Watīr with support from certain Quraysh leaders. The assault violated the terms of the Treaty of al- …
… s one of the principal architects of the Muslim community in Madīnah before the Hijrah. Asʿad played a leading role in the events surrounding the First and Second Pledges of al-ʿAqabah. Having accepted Islam, he returned to Yathrib and actively invited his people to the new faith. The following year he was among the se …
… ncluding the decision that led to the attempted assassination plot prior to the hijrah. From a historical perspective, Dār al-Nadwah represents the institutional structure of Makkan tribal authority, characterized by collective aristocratic governance rather than centralized monarchy. It reflects the socio-political en …
… f Ḥirāʾ on Jabal al-Nūr. Early Muslims endured persecution in Makkah before the Hijrah to Madīnah in 622 CE. Many formative events of the Prophetic mission, including the public proclamation of Islam, the boycott of Banū Hāshim, and the Night Journey (Isrāʾ), are closely associated with the city. The Sunnah al-Nabawiyy …
… nce, and spiritual transformation amidst persecution by Quraysh. The migration (Hijrah) to Madīnah in 622 CE marked a decisive turning point in the development of the Muslim community and Islamic civilization. In Madīnah, the Prophet ﷺ functioned simultaneously as religious guide, statesman, judge, military commander, …
Ṣulḥ al-Ḥudaybiyyah (the Treaty of Ḥudaybiyyah) was one of the most significant political and diplomatic events in the life of Prophet Muḥammad ﷺ and a decisive turning point in early Islamic history.
… agricultural productivity and a more complex tribal composition. The migration (Hijrah) from Makkah to Madīnah marked a decisive transition, alluded to in the Qurʾān in references to those “who were expelled from their homes” (Qurʾān 59:8) and in the broader narrative of divine support for the emigrants (Qurʾān 9:20). …
… e sunnah, Prophet Muhammad regularly led the Friday prayer in Madīnah after the Hijrah. The Jumuʿah prayer consists of a sermon (khuṭbah) followed by two units (rakʿāt) of congregational prayer. The Prophet used the sermon not only for religious exhortation but also for educating the community, addressing social concer …
… provide refuge to Muslims and became the destination of the earliest migration (Hijrah) in Islamic history. …
… the first Friday congregational prayer (Ṣalāt al-Jumuʿah) after his migration (hijrah) from Makkah to Madīnah in 1 AH/622 CE. …
… l documents in Islamic history. Drafted by Prophet Muḥammad ﷺ shortly after the Hijrah in 622 CE, it established the foundations of the first Islamic polity in Madīnah. …
… an (Makki) and Madinan (Madanī) revelations. Makkan sūrahs, revealed before the hijrah, primarily emphasize monotheism, eschatology, moral reform, and prophetic narratives. Madinan sūrahs, revealed after the migration to Medina, focus more extensively on law, communal organization, warfare, social ethics, and interreli …
… inherited religious traditions. Walīd ibn al-Mughīrah died in Makkah before the hijrah and therefore did not participate in the Battle of Badr. Historical reports concerning the circumstances of his death vary; some narrations state that he suffered a wound to his foot or leg that later became fatal, while others attri …
… of Jamāʿah is particularly evident in the sīrah of the Prophet ﷺ. Following the hijrah to al-Madīnah, he established a unified community that transcended tribal affiliations and social divisions. Through the construction of the mosque, the institution of brotherhood (muʾākhāh) between the Muhājirūn and the Anṣār, and t …